A good overview article regarding the use of pegylated PLGA and other copolymers of this type is available here.
Abstract
"Over the past few decades, biodegradable polyesters, such as poly(lactic
acid) (PLA), poly(glycolic acid) (PGA), and poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)
(PLGA), have been extensively studied for a wide variety of pharmaceutical and
biomedical applications. The biodegradable polyester family has been regarded as
one of the few synthetic biodegradable polymers with controllable
biodegradability, excellent biocompatibility, and high safety. The need for a
variety of drug formulations for different drugs and delivery pathways resulted
in development of various types of block copolymers (eg, diblock, triblock,
multiblock, and star-shaped block) consisting of the biodegradable polyesters
and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG). Extensive studies throughout the world have
produced encouraging results demonstrating many desirable, unique properties of
PLGA-PEG block copolymers. Despite successes in preclinical applications and
ever-increasing uses in diverse research activities, PLGA-PEG block copolymers
are currently not available commercially. Recognizing that demands for PLGA-PEG
block copolymers in pharmaceutical and biomedical applications will continue to
grow, Akina, Inc., (www.akinainc.com/polycelle) has started production of
PLGA-PEG block copolymers for those who want to use the block copolymers but are
not willing to synthesize themselves. This article describes synthesis of
PLGA-PEG block copolymers and their applications as drug delivery vehicles, such
as micro/nano-particles, micelles, hydrogels, and injectable delivery
systems."
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