mPEG-PLA from PolySciTech used for resveratrol delivery system
PolySciTech (www.polyscitech.com) provides a wide
array of biodegradable block copolymers including mPEG-PLA. Recently a
publichation by Curtin University has reported on the use of mPEG-PLA as a
precursor for a resveratrol conjugate system. Read more: Siddalingappa B, Benson
HAE, Brown DH, Batty KT, Chen Y (2015) Stabilization of Resveratrol in Blood
Circulation by Conjugation to mPEG and mPEG-PLA Polymers: Investigation of
Conjugate Linker and Polymer Composition on Stability, Metabolism, Antioxidant
Activity and Pharmacokinetic Profile. PLoS ONE 10(3): e0118824.
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0118824 http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0118824
“Abstract:
Resveratrol is naturally occurring phytochemical with diverse biological
activities such as chemoprevention, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant.
But undergoes rapid metabolism in the body (half life 0.13h). Hence Polymer
conjugation utilizing different chemical linkers and polymer compositions was
investigated for enhanced pharmacokinetic profile of resveratrol. Ester
conjugates such as α-methoxy-ω-carboxylic acid poly(ethylene glycol)
succinylamide resveratrol (MeO-PEGN-Succ-RSV) (2 and 20 kDa); MeO-PEG succinyl
ester resveratrol (MeO-PEGO-Succ-RSV) (2 kDa); α-methoxy poly(ethylene
glycol)-co-polylactide succinyl ester resveratrol (MeO-PEG-PLAO-Succ-RSV) (2
and 6.6kDa) were prepared by carbodiimide coupling reactions. Resveratrol-PEG
ethers (2 and 5 kDa) were synthesized by alkali-mediated etherification. All
polymer conjugates were fully characterized in vitro and the pharmacokinetic profile
of selected conjugates was characterized in rats. Buffer and plasma stability
of conjugates was dependent on polymer hydrophobicity, aggregation behavior and
PEG corona, with MeO-PEG-PLAO-Succ-RSV (2 kDa) showing a 3h half-life in rat
plasma in vitro. Polymer conjugates irrespective of linker chemistry protected
resveratrol against metabolism in vitro. MeO-PEG-PLAO-Succ-RSV (2 kDa),
Resveratrol-PEG ether (2 and 5 kDa) displayed improved pharmacokinetic profiles
with significantly higher plasma area under curve (AUC), slower clearance and
smaller volume of distribution, compared to resveratrol.”
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