PolySciTech
division of Akina, Inc. (www.polyscitech.com)
provides a wide variety of biodegradable polymers. A new tech-site: SmallWorld
(www.nanopoop.com) covering microparticle
and nanoparticle synthesis is up. Our latest product offerings include acrylate
activated thermogelling materials which allow for photo-curing or other
reactions. These include Poloxamer 407 diacrylate (PolyVivo AI146) and
hydrophobically modified cellulose acrylate (PolyVivo AI147). Recently, a
material similar to PolyVivo AI146 was utilized as part of biocompatible
hydrogel development. Read more: Shachaf, Yonatan, Maya Gonen-Wadmany, and Dror
Seliktar. "The biocompatibility of Pluronic® F127 fibrinogen-based
hydrogels." Biomaterials 31, no. 10 (2010): 2836-2847. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142961209014379
“Abstract: Our
research is focused on the design of hydrogel biomaterials that can be used for
3-D cell encapsulation and tissue engineering. In this study, our goal was to
engineer a temperature-responsive biomaterial to possess bioactive properties
using polymer and protein chemistry, and at the same time provide the
biomaterial with susceptibility to cell-mediated remodeling. Toward this goal,
we developed a biomimetic material that can harness the bioactive properties of
fibrinogen and the unique structural properties of Pluronic®F127. Pluronic®F127
is a synthetic block copolymer that exhibits reverse thermal gelation (RTG) in
response to small changes in ambient temperature. We conjugated fibrinogen to
Pluronic®F127 to create a biosynthetic precursor with tunable physicochemical
properties based on the relationship between the two constituents. A hydrogel
matrix was formed from the fibrinogen-F127 adducts by free-radical
polymerization using light activation (photo-polymerization). These materials
displayed a reversible temperature-induced physical sol–gel transition and an
irreversible light-activated chemical cross-linking. The susceptibility of this
hydrogel biomaterial to protease degradation and consequent cell-mediated
remodeling was controlled by the Pluronic®F127 constituent. The protein-based
material also conveyed inductive signals to cells through bioactive sites on
the fibrinogen backbone, as well as through structural properties such as the
matrix modulus. We apply these materials as a tissue engineering hydrogel
scaffold for 3-D in vitro culture of dermal fibroblasts in order to gain a
better understanding of how the material bioactivity and matrix properties can
independently affect cell morphology and remodeling. Keywords: Fibrinogen;
Fibroblast; Hydrogel; Polyethylene oxide; Pluronic; Scaffold”
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